Ear tube surgery. This article contains information regarding ear tube procedures and when they should be considered. We will look at the possible hazards and dangers of the surgery as well as the benefits. Though research prior to any operation is wise it also recommended that you consult your doctor.
Why do you have an Ear Tube operation?
It is common (especially in children) to have ear infections in the middle ear. If these kind of infections (called Otitis Media) occur frequently and are not easily treated, it typically leads to an increase and retention of fluids in the ear that may cause hearing and speech difficulties. When this occurs a doctor will normally recommend ear tubes to allow pressure in the ear to equalize itself.
This procedure is called a Myringotomy and consist of a small incision to the eardrum in order to remove the build of fluid and other particles. A small tube (known medically as a tympanostomy) is then placed in the eardrum to allow for a release in pressure and to keep air circulating in the middle ear to dry and kill any infections. Ear tubes may remain in the ear for some time (typically anywhere from six months to a few years, your surgeon will explain in more detail).
As the ear heals the tubes will be naturally expelled from the eardrum and can be taken out of the middle ear without any problem. Many people dont even notice when the tubes come out as they simply fall straight out of the ear.
There other situations where ear tubes may be needed: Some cases of Down Syndrome, there are times when the eardrum and Eustachian tube is malformed either during pregnancy or early development, and the case where there is trauma to the ear from sudden changes in pressure.
Potential Complications to the Procedure:
This procedure is very common and has come along way however fifty percent of patients that undergo the surgery experience some small complications.
Complication are but not limited to: A) hearing loss B) the operation is not successful c) the incisor made to the eardrum does heal D) Fluid continues to increase and drain out the ear E) the operation may leave the eardrum scared and thicker impacting hearing.
Ear tubes are used as a last resort and only after aggressive and persistent infections that do not respond treatment. Consult your family doctor and get a recommendation too see a specialist.